Page 32 - 2022 OUTLINE OF THE MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR REPUBLIC OF CHINA
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Twenty years have passed since 1997 when the Household Registration and Conscription Information
            System was first computerized, facilitating data exchange throughout the nation. Since this computeriza-
            tion, the system has met a wide range of government agencies’ needs for household data and has helped
            facilitate governmental resource sharing through its multi-channel data exchange mechanisms. Aiming to

            promote transcript-less operations and adapt to new developments in information technology, the latest
            generation Household Registration and Conscription Information System was transferred to the Internal
            Affairs Information Center on June 29, 2020. A digital service network for the household administration
            will be built, and a data center, a centralized management information processing structure, will be estab-

            lished to further implement the upward concentration of information resources, as well as to handle the
            construction and development of systems and relevant personal information protection and information
            security operations. Moreover, the MOI will continue to discuss measures regarding the renewal of the
            national identity card to enhance anti-counterfeiting mechanisms and functions.



            III. Nationality Administration

               Nationality designates that a person is included within that nation’s population under the rule
            of its law. Nationality administration entails the handling and management of nationality affairs, the
            implementation of associated policies, the study and amending of nationality laws and regulations

            for processing changes (acquisition, naturalization, loss, and restoration) to nationality, compiling
            data on nationality changes, and the issuing of relevant certificates. Statistics concerning nationality
            changes in the past five years are shown in Table 3-2.



               Table 3-2  Acquisition and Loss of Nationality
                                                                                         Unit: Persons
                                     Acquisition of Nationality          Loss of Nationality
                   Year
                                 Total      Male       Female      Total      Male       Female

                   2017          5 366       443        4 923       751        340        411


                   2018          3 552       329        3 223       807        339        468
                   2019          3 438       341        3 097       858        378        480


                   2020          3 818       348        3 470       881        389        492

                   2021          4 079       396        3 683       902        406        496



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